South China Morning Post

In January 2024, Hong Kong paper South China Morning Post reported that a university research study lab connected to individuals’s Liberation Army (PLA) had actually tested Ernie Bot and iFlyTek’s Spark for military action plans with scenarios including the United States. After its noted stock in Hong Kong plunged by more than 11.5 percent, Baidu made an official declaration denying the accusations. [11]

Ernie was integrated for the Chinese launch of Samsung’s Galaxy S24 lineup. [14] [15]

In June 2024, Baidu announced that Ernie Bot had reached 300 million users. The company likewise unveiled its most current foundation design, Ernie 4.0 Turbo, which boasts faster action times and improved performance. [16]

In September 2024, Baidu offered everyone utilizing the app access to the 4.0 Turbo model and likewise revealed it would change its Chinese name from “Wenxin Yiyan” (文心一言) to “Wenxiaoyan” (文小言) placing itself as a search assistant. [17] [18]

Training

Ernie Bot is based upon particular Ernie structure models, including Ernie 3.0, Ernie 3.5, and Ernie 4.0. The training process begins from pre-training, gaining from trillions of information points and billions of knowledge pieces. This was followed by refinement through supervised fine-tuning, reinforcement knowing with human feedback, and trigger. [19]

Service

In its subscription alternatives, the professional plan offers users access to Ernie 4.0 with a payment either for a month or with decreased payment for auto-renewal per month. Meanwhile, Ernie 3.5 is free of charge. [20]

Ernie 4.0, the language model for Ernie bot, has details updated to April 2023. [10]

Censorship

Ernie Bot goes through the Chinese government’s censorship program. [21] [22] [23] In public tests with journalists, Ernie Bot refused to answer questions about Xi Jinping, the 1989 Tiananmen Square demonstrations and massacre, the persecution of Uyghurs in China in Xinjiang, and the 2019-2020 Hong Kong protests. [22] [24] [25] When queried about the origin of SARS-CoV-2, Ernie Bot stated that it came from amongst American vape users. [22]

See likewise

Artificial intelligence market in China
ChatGPT
Google Gemini

References

^ Yang, Zeyi (2023-03-16). “Chinese tech giant Baidu simply released its answer to ChatGPT”. MIT Technology Review. Archived from the original on 2023-09-02. Retrieved 2023-03-24.
^ Mo, Yelin; Baptista, Eduardo (2023-10-17). “China’s Baidu unveils brand-new Ernie AI version to competing GPT-4″. Reuters. Archived from the original on 2023-10-20. Retrieved 2023-10-20.
^ “Baidu’s ChatGPT Rival Launches to Mixed Reviews”. The Wall Street Journal. 16 March 2023. Archived from the original on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
^ “China’s ChatGPT Black Market Is Thriving”. Wired UK. March 7, 2023. Archived from the original on 2023-03-19. Retrieved 2023-03-17 – by means of www.wired.co.uk.
^ Mozur, Paul; Liu, John; Metz, Cade (2024-02-21). “China’s Rush to Dominate A.I. Features a Twist: It Depends on U.S. Technology”. The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 2024-02-21. Retrieved 2024-02-22. When Baidu introduced its chatbot, Ernie, in March, the “live” demonstration was revealed to be prerecorded. Baidu’s stock dropped 10 percent that day.
^ Toh, Michelle (March 17, 2023). “Baidu stock rebounds after falling sharply in wake of ChatGPT-style bot demonstration”.
^ David, Emilia (2023-08-31). “Baidu releases Ernie chatbot after Chinese federal government approval”. The Verge. Retrieved 2024-06-19.
^ Sun, Yu; Wang, Shuohuan; Feng, Shikun; Ding, Siyu; Pang, Chao; Shang, Junyuan; Liu, Jiaxiang; Chen, Xuyi; Zhao, Yanbin (2021-07-05). “ERNIE 3.0: Large-scale Knowledge Enhanced Pre-training for Language Understanding and Generation”. arXiv:2107.02137 [cs.CL]
^ Che, Chang; Wang, Olivia (2023-07-14). “What Happens When You Ask a Chinese Chatbot About Taiwan?”. The New York City Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2024-03-09.
^ a b Gan, Michelle Toh, Nectar (2023-12-16). “We asked GPT-4 and Chinese rival ERNIE the exact same questions. Here’s how they responded to”. CNN Business. Archived from the original on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20. point out web: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link).
^ a b “Tech company Baidu denies report that its Ernie AI chatbot is linked to Chinese military research study”. Associated Press. 2024-01-15. Archived from the original on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20. The academic paper from the PLA Information Engineering University in-depth how researchers had actually given Ernie Bot prompts to create simulated military response prepare for Libyan troops in action to a U.S. military attack.
^ Cheng, Evelyn (2023-12-29). “Baidu says its ChatGPT competing Ernie bot now has more than 100 million users”. CNBC. Archived from the initial on 2024-01-19. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
^ Ye, Josh (April 15, 2024). “Baidu says AI chatbot ‘Ernie Bot’ has attracted 200 million users”. Reuters.
^ Chiang, Sheila (2024-01-26). “Baidu’s Ernie AI chatbot to power Samsung’s new Galaxy S24 mobile phones”. CNBC. Archived from the original on 2024-02-22. Retrieved 2024-02-22.
^ Porter, Jon (2024-01-26). “Samsung’s new phones change Google AI with Baidu in China”. The Verge. Archived from the original on 2024-02-22. Retrieved 2024-02-22.
^ Mo, Liam (June 28, 2024). “Baidu launches upgraded AI model, states Ernie Bot hits 300 mln users”. Reuters. Retrieved June 28, 2024.
^ Ben Jiang (2024-09-04). “Baidu rebrands flagship AI chatbot to stand apart from competitors”. South China Morning Post. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
^ “百度推出新搜索文小言”. 第一财经 (in Simplified Chinese). 2024-09-04. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
^ “Baidu Research”. research.baidu.com. Retrieved 2024-06-20.
^ “Baidu launches paid version of Ernie Bot as firms want to capitalize AI chatbots”. South China Morning Post. 2023-11-01. Archived from the initial on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
^ McDonell, Stephen (2023-09-08). “Elusive Ernie: China’s brand-new chatbot has a censorship problem”. BBC News. Archived from the initial on 2023-09-09. Retrieved 2023-09-10.
^ a b c “Meet Ernie, China’s answer to ChatGPT”. The Economist. 3 September 2023. ISSN 0013-0613. Archived from the original on 2023-09-03. Retrieved 2023-09-03. On matters of politics, by contrast, the chatbot is rather quiet. Ernie is puzzled by questions such as “Who is China’s president?” and will inform you the name of Xi Jinping’s mom, however not those of his brother or sisters. It draws a blank if asked about the drawbacks of socialism. It frequently tries to redirect sensitive conversations by stating: “Let’s discuss something else.” Ernie’s reticence will come as no shock to Chinese users acquainted with a web.
^ Feng, Emily (May 29, 2024). “Why China, and now Taiwan, are making their own chatbots using their own information”. NPR. Retrieved May 29, 2024. ERNIE, developed by Chinese web business Baidu. But ERNIE has to follow Chinese censorship guidelines and political mores, consisting of, for example, stating in responses that Taiwan is part of China – since just training a model on data from China might make a pro-China LLM.
^ Baptista, Eduardo (2023-03-20). “Baidu’s Ernie writes poems but says it has inadequate information on Xi, tests show”. Reuters. Archived from the original on 2023-09-02. Retrieved 2023-09-02.
^ “‘ Discuss Something Else’: Chinese AI Chatbot Toes Party Line”. Voice of America. Agence France-Presse.